related works

The Fifth Sun : for percussion quartet / Marijn Simons

Genre: Chamber music
Subgenre: Percussion
Scoring: 4perc

Symphonie no. 7 : Dithyrambes pour les temps à venir, 1963-1965 / Matthijs Vermeulen

Genre: Orchestra
Subgenre: Orchestra
Scoring: 2fl(pic) 2fpic 2ob 2ob(eh) 2cl(pic) 2cl cl-b 3fg cfg sax-a 4h trp-p 3trp 3 trb tb 2timp 5perc cel 2hp str

Antarctica : for orchestra / Peter van Onna

Genre: Orchestra
Subgenre: Orchestra
Scoring: pic 2fl 2ob CA 2cl cl-b 2fg cfg 4h 3trp 3trb tb 3perc pf hp 2vl vla vc cb

Intersections II : voor 100 of meer musici, (Nederlandse versie), 1970 / Joep Straesser

Genre: Orchestra
Subgenre: Orchestra

composition

Moriae Encomium : for orchestra / Marijn Simons

Other authors:
Simons, Marijn (Composer)
Description:
For a long time, I wanted to compose a piece of music that is a political and social commentary on modern society. As soon as I got the idea to use Erasmus' "Moriae Encomium’"(the original Latin title for "The Praise of Folly") as a basis for a short orchestral work, I was very inspired to “translate” it into my own musical comment on what I see around me in my day-to-day life.

The Dutch Performing Arts Fund commissioned this work for the 2011 tour of the Netherlands Student Orchestra. The tour starts in Someren and finishes in the Amsterdam Concertgebouw. While I was working on the piece, I accidentally found out that the world première would take place exactly 500 years after Erasmus’ book was first published, namely in 1511. His satire is still remarkably up-to-date five centuries later!

My ten-minute orchestral work "Moriae Encomium" is actually a symphonic poem. I decided not to call it as such, because the musical language of the composition is not particularly poetic. The form of a symphonic poem has been erased by 20th-century aesthetics. Nowadays, there's a general feeling (especially in Europe) that contemporary classical music must be abstract and objectively self-sufficient and is not to be used to programmatically "describe" any external subjects. My piece goes the opposite direction, it is a symphonic poem in a Lisztian way; it uses musical gestures, effects and quotes to musically describe a piece of literature.

Here are a few “footnotes” about some of the passages:

After the opening, there is a viola solo (teasing the Concert Master, who usually is the one supposed to play a solo!) accompanied by the weird combination of two tubas, two trombones, and one cello. This viola solo portrays one of those figures described so brilliantly by Erasmus. Whether it is a theologist, a politician, or a critic is up to the listener's imagination.

In the next passage for woodwinds, there's a quote from the chorale melody "Es ist genug" ("It is enough"). This "It is enough-theme" becomes a motto within this section. It is probably meant for the drummer, who is, by now, annoying everyone with the hyperactive groove. The motto "It is enough" could also be my own personal comment on the Catholic church. As soon as I found out that a rather big amount of money had been taken from my salary every month for church taxes, I officially stepped out of the church (which was still before its recent sex scandals). Ever since I have been quite happy not to belong anymore to any institution which in the past was involved in violence and corruption.

Of course, the short quote from the "Battle Hymn of the Republic" is directly related to Erasmus' chapter about wars.

The Dutch national anthem is instrumentally booed away by chords in the winds. The booing is not about the tune (which I think is actually very nice) but about the fact that Holland’s diverse cultural identity is being dragged down by the current extreme right-wing ideas.

The use of the police whistle has numerous connotations, all of which are "praise of folly".